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Journal Articles

Measurements of neutron capture reaction cross-sections at ANNRI of MLF in J-PARC

Iwamoto, Osamu

ImPACT Fujita Puroguramu Kokai Seika Hokokukai "Kaku Henkan Niyoru Koreberu Hoshasei Haikibutsu No Ohaba Na Teigen, Shigenka" Seika Hokokusho, Shiryoshu, p.78 - 81, 2019/03

Measurements of Neutron Capture Reaction Cross-Sections at ANNRI of MLF in J-PARC have been conducted as a part of the ImPACT Fujita Program titled "Reduction and Resource Recycling of High-level Radioactive Wastes through Nuclear Transmutation". A resonance cross section of the neutron capture reaction with Cs-135 was measured. In addition, a thermal cross section and a resonance integral have been deduced by an activation experiment at KUR. Summary of this study will be reported.

Journal Articles

Development of the standard evaluated database of nuclear reactions for long lived fission products

Iwamoto, Osamu

ImPACT Fujita Puroguramu Kokai Seika Hokokukai "Kaku Henkan Niyoru Koreberu Hoshasei Haikibutsu No Ohaba Na Teigen, Shigenka" Seika Hokokusho, Shiryoshu, p.102 - 105, 2019/03

Study on the development of the standard evaluated database of nuclear reactions for long lived fission products has been conducted as a part of the ImPACT Fujita Program titled "Reduction and Resource Recycling of High-level Radioactive Wastes through Nuclear Transmutation". The database of the neutron and proton induced reactions on LLFPs and their neighbor nuclei has been developed taking account of the up-to-date theoretical and experimental knowledges. In addition, the update of the calculation methods of deuteron induced reactions has also conducted. Summary of this study will be reported.

Journal Articles

Disposal and recycling; Safer disposal and reassuring recycling

Nishihara, Kenji

ImPACT Fujita Puroguramu Kokai Seika Hokokukai "Kaku Henkan Niyoru Koreberu Hoshasei Haikibutsu No Ohaba Na Teigen, Shigenka" Seika Hokokusho, Shiryoshu, p.28 - 31, 2019/03

In this project, long-lived fission products (LLFP) contained in conventional high-level radioactive wastes are separated and their life is reduced, and elements that can be used as resources are separated. By shortening the life of LLFP, it has been shown that it may be possible to dispose in intermediate depth of several tens of meters, meeting safety requirements, instead of geological disposal. In addition, for reassuring recycling of usable elements, possible exposure pathways were evaluated to estimate the safe concentration level of radioactivity.

Journal Articles

Investigation of system for volume-reduction and recycling of HLW

Nishihara, Kenji

ImPACT Fujita Puroguramu Kokai Seika Hokokukai "Kaku Henkan Niyoru Koreberu Hoshasei Haikibutsu No Ohaba Na Teigen, Shigenka" Seika Hokokusho, Shiryoshu, p.130 - 133, 2019/03

High level radioactive waste contains elements with various characteristics. It is possible to reduce the load on the disposal site by separating them according to those characteristics and appropriately dealing with them. In this project, we are working to shorten the life span of long-lived fission products (LLFP). When this technology is realized, high-level radioactive wastes will become new radioactive wastes with low radioactivity. As a result of investigation of disposal concept of new radioactive waste, it turned out that intermediate-depth disposal currently considered for low level radioactive waste may be suitable. Intermediate-depth disposal is a method of small-scale disposal in shallow locations as compared to geological disposal for conventional high-level radioactive waste. We conducted a safety assessment when this disposal is applied to new radioactive wastes, and found that it is possible to safely dispose of for the four LLFPs addressed by this project.

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